Rayleigh scattering , named after the 19th-century British physicist Lord Rayleigh (John William Strutt), is the predominantly elastic scattering of light or other electromagnetic radiation by particles much smaller than the wavelength of the radiation. For light frequencies well below the resonance … See more In 1869, while attempting to determine whether any contaminants remained in the purified air he used for infrared experiments, John Tyndall discovered that bright light scattering off nanoscopic particulates was … See more The expression above can also be written in terms of individual molecules by expressing the dependence on refractive index in terms of the molecular polarizability α, … See more The strong wavelength dependence of the scattering (~λ ) means that shorter (blue) wavelengths are scattered more strongly than longer (red) wavelengths. This results in the … See more Rayleigh scattering is an important component of the scattering of optical signals in optical fibers. Silica fibers are glasses, disordered … See more The size of a scattering particle is often parameterized by the ratio where r is the particle's radius, λ is the wavelength of … See more When the dielectric constant $${\displaystyle \epsilon }$$ of a certain region of volume $${\displaystyle V}$$ is different from the average dielectric constant of the … See more Rayleigh scattering is also an important mechanism of wave scattering in amorphous solids such as glass, and is responsible for acoustic wave damping and phonon damping in glasses and granular matter at low or not too high temperatures. This … See more WebRayleigh waves involve interaction between P and 5 waves at a free surface; thus we must further explore the nature of body-wave reflection coefficients at the free surface. We …
Approximations for Spherical Harmonics Radiative Transfer in Reflected …
WebAGU Publications - Wiley Online Library WebThe reflected angle for each individual reflection is equal to the incident angle, but, due to random orientation of reflecting surfaces, the light is reflected in all directions. Rayleigh … flow swing
Reflection, Transmission, and Refraction SpringerLink
WebFeb 15, 2024 · By sending a chirped pulse as the interrogation signal, the reflected Rayleigh traces from the weak FBG array could be continuously collected. Since the local differential strain variation was translated into local time delays between two single-shot-measured Rayleigh traces, the strain at any given time was the integration of the differential strain … WebJul 16, 2010 · A useful approximation to the Rayleigh reflection coefficient for two half-spaces composed of water over sediment is derived and shows that the non-linearity can … WebIn Rooney et al 2024 we rigorously derive the spherical harmonics method for reflected light and benchmark the 4-term method (SH4) against Toon et al. 1989 and two independent methods. ... The default for SH is to use a TTHG phase function with Rayleigh throughout the radiative transfer calculation. flow switch atex